In the last two years, FHA introduced several loan modification plans and mortgage relief programs, like FHASecure and Hope for Homeowners and today they announced a third attempt with a new FHA loan modification program.  These past FHA home loan modification performed well because they never really got off the ground with the participating FHA mortgage lenders.  At press time, FHA mortgage rates remained at record low levels.

Most of you will remember how FHASecure was pushed out by the Bush Administration in an effort to salvage homeowners stuck in an ARM that was about to reset to a higher interest rate.  This FHA loan program was intended to enable delinquent borrowers a mortgage refinancing option with low fixed FHA rates. FHA Loan Pros discussed it in a recent article; HUD claims that “FHASecure has helped more than 100,000 borrowers remain in their property, but the reality was only 3,800 delinquent homeowners received specific aid from the FHASecure program in 2008.

Then late last year, FHA announced the lending savior, Hope for Homeowners that was designed to do what FHASecure was not able to accomplish.  The press ate it up and FHA was the home financing talk on airwaves for months. Unfortunately as of June 30th for the Hope for Homeowners program could account for 949 mortgage applications but only 1 Hope for Homeowner loan could be documented.   FHA remains determined to extend a loan modification to distressed homeowners, so hopefully this new FHA initiative will succeed.

The New FHA Loan Modification Program

o    FHA announced their new mortgage relief program to help distressed FHA borrowers.

o    The FHA home loan is refinanced and 30% of the FHA mortgage is placed into an interest-free second mortgage that must be paid back when the home is sold or refinanced.

o    Borrowers can qualify with ratios of 31/55. The first ratio says that up to 31% of the individual’s monthly income can be used for housing costs and that 55% can be used for housing costs plus other monthly debts.

o    The homeowners must be able to document a hardship (ie. an income change, loss of employment etc.) and it must be deemed as a long term hardship.

John Taylor, President & CEO of the National Community Reinvestment Coalition, testified on the introduction of H.R. 703 and the need for a broader-scale loan modification program such as FHA Hope for Homeowners and Homeowners Emergency Loan Program (HELP Now).

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NCRC’s John Taylor Testifies on HR703 with Improvements for FHA’s Hope for Homeowners  

We need the federal government to exercise its authority to purchase troubled assets in an effort to fight off the foreclosure crisis and the need for enhanced consumer protection through comprehensive anti-predatory lending legislation.  HUD continues to enhance FHA loan programs to meet the needs of homeowners.

Hope for Homeowners is the widely discussed FHA refinance loan that requires lenders to reduce the principle mortgage balances down to 90% of today’s appraised value.

Fox Business New’s Rich Edson reports on Rep. Barney Frank’s work to overhaul the Hope for Homeowners program.  So far, this FHA loan program has been unsuccessful.  FHA lenders offering the H4H home refinancing product would have to reduce the mortgage balance to 10% below the current market value. 

Government eliminates some liability for mortgage lenders who participate in this FHA loan program design to minimize the foreclosure crisis with a loan modification type solution for struggling homeowners. 

Obama has made clear that he understands how paramount the FHA mortgage loan system is for revitalizing the housing markets from a local and national level.  Low interest rates and comprehensive FHA loan programs are essential for America to rebuild its credibility with homeowners and new homebuyers.  Most mortgage insiders believe that Obama understands the importance of recapturing property values that will help many families get back on their feet.   The Obama Administration will likely move quickly to reestablish credibility for American home financing.  FHA mortgage rates remain at the lowest levels ever.  Today a qualified borrower could take out a FHA mortgage with a fixed interest rate for thirty years at 4.75%. 

Many believe that Barrack should review a few of the FHA home loan products and provisions to see which loan programs are succeeding and which products are missing the mark.  Hope for Homeowners was a program passed over the summer as part of the FHA mortgage reform package. In a recent report, FHA loan pros said that as of “October 1st and HUD has allegedly allotted 22 people to the program.”  They would not confirm it, but clearly their reports and articles were blowing much needed whistles on the government loan relief programs that were supposed to be saving homes and giving new opportunities to homeowner that were able to qualify for home refinancing.

According to congressional testimony by James A. Heist, HUD’s assistant attorney inspector general for audit, “it is our understanding from the Department that funding for 22 staff positions and approximately $20 million for system improvements have been made available for the Hope for Homeowners program.”  Mr Heist does not say HUD has actually deployed 22 people to work on the H4H program, he only says “it is our understanding” that money has been made available for this purpose. This is hardly re-assuring and, in fact, there is no evidence that anyone at HUD is actually doing anything. How do we know? Well HUD’s figures as of December 31st — three full months after the H4H program began — show there have been 370 program applications but that “no Hope for Homeowners cases have been insured to date.”  Look for Congress to investigate the Hope for Homeowners program and while they’re at it expect them to review the FHA Secure loans as well.

FHA continues to carry the mortgage industry on its back in 2009.  FHA may have eliminated the FHASecure refinance product, but Hope for Homeowners will help distressed homeowner who have no equity and a mortgage that they can no longer afford.  FHA home loan products still allows cash out refinance loans to 95% but now they will need to appraisals to meet HUD’s new FHA guidelines for cash out refinancing above 85% loan to value. 

Borrowers with low credit scores may still qualify for bad credit mortgage refinancing, even if they were recently turned down by another lender.  FHA continues to expand its loan product base, whether it’s a first time homebuyer loan, FHA streamline or Hope for Homeowners, FHA mortgage rates are low and the terms are usually fixed with no penalty for early pay-off or refinance.  Bloomberg Interviews with HUD Secretary Steven Preston

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It looks like FHA will continue to pumps up the Hope for Homeowners program to help distressed homeowners who have been unable to refinance. This FHA refinancing program continues to be questioned because millions of homeowners are facing foreclosure and yet still only a few have been able to qualify for this short-refinance program.  However, loan modification programs the alternative to refinancing, are more popular than ever, as lenders continue to renegotiate mortgage balances for troubled borrowers across the country.

But in the 2009 FHA loan limits are being reduced again.  FHA announced the new ceiling in the high cost markets will be $625,500. FHA mortgages in 2009 will cap out at 115% of the median home price in a county or metropolitan area. Still, many regions of the housing market will remain, as never before, eligible for FHA home loans.

o    FHA home loans can only be originated from a FHA-approved mortgage lender.

o    Down payment requirements are minimal. Buyers need only 3.5% of the house’s price tag.

o    The down-payment can be a gift from a family member, employer, local charity, or local government program.

o    FHA mortgage programs enable all ranges of credit scores with compensating factors

o    You must have a two-year employment record. The new monthly FHA mortgage payment must be less than 31% of your income, and debt to income ratio is usually less than 43% of your income.

Read the complete FHA Loan Article >.